Continuous perfusion "Branch-first" aortic arch replacement: a technical perspective.

نویسندگان

  • Sean D Galvin
  • George Matalanis
چکیده

The following video, along with the in-depth perspective article published elsewhere in this issue, aims to take you through the significant steps and the theoretical aspects of aortic arch replacement using the “Branch-first” continuous perfusion technique (Video 1). In essence the procedure consists of 5 major steps: (I) Establishment of cardiopulmonary bypass using femoral inflow and moderate hypothermia; (II) Serial disconnection and reconstruction of each arch branch (proceeding from innominate to left subclavian) using a trifurcation arch graft with a perfusion side arm port (TAPP graft, Vascutek Ltd., Renfrewshire, Scotland, UK). Following completion of the innominate anastomosis, the perfusion side arm port is used for selective antegrade cerebral perfusion for the remainder of the procedure; (III) Clamping of the proximal descending aorta and construction of the distal arch anastomosis; (IV) Completion of aortic root reconstruction; (V) Connection of the common stem of the trifurcation graft to the ascending aortic graft.

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منابع مشابه

Outcomes of Aortic Arch Replacement Performed Without Circulatory Arrest or Deep Hypothermia.

BACKGROUND Aortic arch replacement using standard techniques, including deep hypothermic circulatory arrest and selective antegrade cerebral perfusion, is still associated with significant mortality and cerebral morbidity. We have previously described the "branch-first" technique that avoids circulatory arrest or profound hypothermia with excellent outcomes. We now describe our clinical experie...

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Branch-first aortic arch replacement with no circulatory arrest or deep hypothermia.

BACKGROUND For aortic arch surgery, the potential risks of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest with or without antegrade cerebral perfusion have been widely documented. We hereby describe our early experience with a "branch-first continuous perfusion" technique that, by avoiding deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest, has the potential to reduce morbidity and mortality. METHODS Arterial perf...

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Open aortic arch replacement: a technical odyssey.

Open repair of aneurysms and dissections involving the aortic arch has traditionally been associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality, primarily because of the complications related to the need to interrupt normal blood flow to the cerebral circulation. Over the past several years, our approach to these operations has gradually changed largely through the introduction of various techn...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Annals of cardiothoracic surgery

دوره 2 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013